characteristics/ Properties of a System? System Analysis & Design

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Properties of a System:

A system has the following properties −

Organization:

Organization implies structure and order. It is the arrangement of components that helps to achieve predetermined objectives.

Interaction:

It is defined by the manner in which the components operate with each other.

For example, in an organization, purchasing department must interact with production department and payroll with personnel department.

Interdependence:

Interdependence means how the components of a system depend on one another. For proper functioning, the components are coordinated and linked together according to a specified plan. The output of one subsystem is the required by other subsystem as input.

Integration:

Integration is concerned with how a system components are connected together. It means that the parts of the system work together within the system even if each part performs a unique function.:

Central Objective:

The objective of system must be central. It may be real or stated. It is not uncommon for an organization to state an objective and operate to achieve another.

The users must know the main objective of a computer application early in the analysis for a successful design and conversion.